Subject and object pronouns are important words in English. They help us talk about people and things more shortly. Subject pronouns show who is doing something, and object pronouns show who or what is affected by it. Using the right pronouns helps us say what we mean clearly. Let’s learn more about subject and object pronouns!
Subject and Object Pronouns Understanding the Difference
Subject Pronouns Definition:
Subject pronouns are used as the subject of a sentence, meaning they perform the action described in the sentence. Words like I, You, He, She, and They are subject pronouns.
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I am going to the store.
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You are my best friend.
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He is playing soccer.
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She is reading a book.
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They are coming over tonight.
Object Pronouns Definition:
Object pronouns are used as the object of a sentence, meaning they receive the action described in the sentence. Words like me, him, her, and them are object pronouns.
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My mom gave the gift to me.
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The teacher gave the assignment to you.
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The ball was thrown to him.
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The flowers were given to her.
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The surprise party was planned for them.
How to use Subject and Object Pronouns?
1. When making sentences, it’s important to identify who is performing the action and who is receiving it. Subject pronouns (I, you, he, she, it, we, they) replace the person or thing doing the action and come at the beginning of the sentence.
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You are reading a book.
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He is playing soccer.
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She is dancing.
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It is raining.
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We are studying.
2. Object pronouns (me, you, him, her, it, us, them) replace the person or thing affected by the action and come after the verb.
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The ball was thrown to him.
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The flowers were given to her.
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The toy belongs to it.
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The surprise party was planned for us.
To use both correctly, identify who is doing the action and who is affected, replace the nouns with subject and object pronouns, and place them in the correct positions.
Difference Between Subject and Object Pronouns:
Subject pronouns perform the action described in the sentence and come before the verb. They represent the one who performs the action or the main actor.
On the other hand, object pronouns receive the action described in the sentence and come after the verb. They represent the ones who are affected by the action. In summary, subject pronouns act, while object pronouns are acted upon, making them distinct and essential for clear communication.
Subject and Object Pronouns Examples:
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I am going to the store.
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You are my best friend.
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He is playing soccer.
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She is reading a book.
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It is raining outside.
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We are having a party.
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They are coming over tonight.
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My mom is making breakfast for me.
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The teacher gave the assignment to you.
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The ball was thrown to him.
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The flowers were given to her.
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The toy belongs to it.
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The surprise party was planned for us.
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The gift was given to them.
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